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Search rules

The platform search understands everything from a single word to a complex expression. Each feature below comes with an example — click it to see the result at once.

Basics

OperatorWhat it doesExample
— If several words are entered, texts containing all of them are found (word order does not matter). eritma suv kaliy xlorid
" " Texts where the quoted words appear in EXACTLY this order, next to each other. "kristall kukun"

Boolean operators

OperatorWhat it doesExample
AND & Both words are required. This rule applies even without the explicit operator. eritma AND suv eritma & suv
OR || At least one of the words is enough. oq OR sariq oq || sariq
NOT - Texts that do NOT contain the given word. eritma NOT spirt eritma -spirt
( ) Parentheses group conditions: what is inside is evaluated first. (oq OR sariq) AND kukun

Wildcards

OperatorWhat it doesExample
* Stands for zero or more characters: at the start, end or inside a word. xromato* *metriya mi*metr
? Stands for EXACTLY one character. m?kro
~1 ~2 Fuzzy search: finds the word even with 1 or 2 spelling differences. kromatogram~1 eritma~2

Phrase and proximity

OperatorWhat it doesExample
" "~N Texts where the words are at most N words apart, in the given order. "eritma suv"~3
partial:" " By a part INSIDE a word: the beginning and the end of the word may be anything. partial:"gidrat" partial:"ly acid"

Field search

OperatorWhat it doesExample
title: Searches the text TITLE only. title:vaksina title:natriy*
number: By text number: monograph, general chapter or reagent. number:20229 number:1095500

Useful tips

  • The "Title/number only" switch also searches titles — it works the same way as title:.
  • The filters on the left (issue, chapter, text type, status) work TOGETHER with the query and narrow the result.
  • The Advanced panel on the left lets you choose the search scope: everywhere, titles only, or the text of the articles only.
  • The same panel narrows a query by properties: has a CAS number, has a molecular formula, reagent, Russian text available, my bookmarks and viewed.
  • You may type in Cyrillic or Latin — the result is the same.
  • Operators can be combined: title:natriy* AND (xlorid OR sulfat).
  • A very broad query (for example partial:"a") is slow — make the query more specific.

The search is built on a dedicated syntax.